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Table 1 Clinical features of the five patients diagnosed with Joubert syndrome

From: Novel variants identified in five Chinese families with Joubert Syndrome: a case report

Features

Patient 1

(TCTN2-JS)

Patient 2

(CPLANE1-JS)

Patient 3

(INPP5E-JS)

Patient 4

(NPHP1-JS)

Patient 5

(CC2D2A-JS)

Age at diagnosis

3 months

9 months

7 months

5 years

7 months

Sex

Male

Female

Male

Male

Male

MTS

+

+

+

mild

mild

Dystonia

Hypotonia

Hypotonia

Hypotonia

Hypertonia

Hypertonia

Developmental delay

+

+

+

+

+

Ocular Manifestation

 

Strabismus

Strabismus/

nystagmus

 

Nystagmus

Renal involvement

     

Liver involvement

     

Seizure

   

+

 

Craniofacial

dysmorphisms

   

+

 

Postaxial

polydactyly

     

Others

Hearing impairment

 

Hearing impairment